Oriental longheaded locust (Acrida cinerea)

Oriental longheaded locust (Acrida cinerea) is an animal species in the Acrididae, arboreal insects, green or brown grasshoppers with elongated head, wings, long hind legs, spending time perched in the bush in forests and agricultural land. Males are typically 40–50 mm long, while females are 70–80 mm. Their bodies are green or brown, with colorless wings. They have long legs that allow them to leap great distances.

A. cinerea has a predominantly bright green or brown color. The head is square with sharp angles, elongated, sharp tip and ends in a pair of flat and thick antennae. The eyes are elliptical and yellowish brown.

The nape has a triangular flap. The stomach is cylindrical, wide and segmented. Elongated triangular wings with an angle at the top and a sharp tip. The wings cover the entire belly, but are still visible from the side. The legs are cylindrical and slender. The hind legs are the largest and very long. The oriental longheaded locust lives in shrubs or low trees in forests and agricultural land.

TAXON

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Class: Insecta
Subclass: Pterygota
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Caelifera
Infraorder: Acrididea
Superfamily: Acridoidea
Family: Acrididae
Subfamily: Acridinae
Tribe: Acridini
Genus: Acrida Linnaeus (1758)
Species: Acrida cinerea Thunberg (1815)

SYNONYMS

Acrida antennata Mistshenko (1951)
Acrida cinerea subsp. cinerea (1815)
Acrida csikii Bolívar (1901)
Acrida koreana Ikonnikov (1913)
Acrida lata Motschulsky (1866)
Truxalis chinensis Westwood (1838)
Truxalis cinereus Thunberg (1815)
Truxalis unicolor Thunberg (1815)

VERNACULAR NAME

Chinese (simplified): 中华剑角蝗
Chinese (traditional): 中華劍角蝗
English: Oriental longheaded locust, Oriental longheaded grasshopper, Oriental slatface grasshopper, Oriental slatface locust, Chinese grasshopper
Hong Kong: 中華劍角蝗
Indonesia: Belalang oriental berkepala panjang
Japanese: ショウリョウバッタ
Korea: 방아깨비
Macao: 中華劍角蝗
Rusia: Акрида пепельная
Taiwan: 中華劍角蝗

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