Dalbergia latifolia and Dalbergia sissoo, the differences

SPECIES HEAD TO HEAD - To date, there are hundreds of species of flatbeans (Dalbergia L.f.) and they grow widely throughout the world. The two most documented species are Dalbergia latifolia Roxb. and Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. ex DC. Both are large trees and have many similarities.

D. latifolia has a darker trunk, harder and heavier wood, while D. sissoo has a lighter trunk, softer and lighter wood. The key characteristic to distinguish the two is the shape of the leaves. Here is the identification key for the two species.

D. latifolia has a stalk length of about 25 cm and 7-8 leaflets. The leaflets have rounded or emarginate or retuse tips, about 11 cm long and about 9 cm wide.

Dlium Dalbergia latifolia and Dalbergia sissoo, the differences 2

D. sissoo has a stalk length of about 10 cm and 4-5 leaflets. The leaflets have caudate or cuspidate or aristate tips, about 8 cm long and about 5.5 cm wide.

Dlium Dalbergia latifolia and Dalbergia sissoo, the differences 3

By Aryo Bandoro
Founder of Dlium.com. You can follow him on X: @Abandoro.

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